![]() ![]() Once you’ve given birth, it’s important to continue your quitting journey to keep your baby healthy. 13 Quitting today can have a positive impact on you and your child. 23 to 34% of deaths caused by SIDS (cot death) 12ĭespite myths relating to nicotine withdrawal and the stress this puts on you and your baby, experts agree that continuing smoking actually increases rather than decreases stress.5 to 7% of deaths related to preterm birth.13 to 19% of babies with low birth weight when carried to full term.Smoking while pregnant has also been associated with: Smoking can prevent your baby from receiving enough oxygen as it develops, with the carbon monoxide found in tobacco smoke affecting your baby’s growth. 11Īdditionally, even light smoking during pregnancy can affect your baby. Studies also link smoking and miscarriages, with mothers who continued smoking during their pregnancy being more likely to miscarry. As your baby develops, the harmful chemicals found within cigarettes may cause tissue damage, particularly in areas such as the lungs and brain. ![]() The Risks of Continuing Smoking in PregnancyĬontinuing smoking in pregnancy carries risks and complications for both you and your child that can be avoided if you quit. If you are a smoker who has recently discovered they are pregnant during the first trimester, quitting today will significantly increase your chances of a healthy birth – the earlier you quit, the better it will be for you and your baby. The effects of smoking during early pregnancy are clear, with multiple studies linking smoking with reduced gestational age during the first trimester, resulting in embryos being 2-6 days behind normal growth. In truth, smoking at any point in your pregnancy carries significant risks for you and your child. ![]() If you’re wondering when to stop smoking when pregnant, the answer is as soon as you find out you’re going to have a baby.ĭespite health advice and guidance highlighting the impact of smoking in pregnancy, many people still believe that smoking poses no risk during the early stages. Quitting will also make you feel healthier and is likely to increase libido and sexual desire in both you and your partner 9 - giving you a better chance of conceiving. Thankfully, according to the same study, women who quit smoking before trying to conceive were shown to have the same pregnancy rate as non-smokers. Additionally, research suggests that cigarette smoke has a drastic effect on ovarian function, with a 50% reduction in viable embryos. For women, smoking has a significant effect on the fallopian tubes and the cervix, meaning that smokers are 1.6 times more likely to experience infertility 7. 6įor men, smoking means sperm count can be reduced by as much as 13-17%, while also affecting the quality of the surviving sperm. Both male and female fertility can be affected by this habit, and there is even evidence suggesting that smoking also reduces the efficacy of fertility treatments such as IVF. If you are trying to conceive, smoking can make this a difficult process. Let’s take a look at the impact of smoking throughout the different stages of pregnancy. Put simply, smoking during pregnancy can put you and your child at risk for a range of health conditions. Congenital heart defects are among the most common, while links between cleft lips and palates have also been shown. 5īirth Defects – A range of birth defects have been linked to smoking, some of which may affect your child for life. Low Birth Weight – Low birth weights are a common outcome of smoking during pregnancy, with average birth weights recorded at 320g lower than in those who do not smoke. Preterm Birth – Smoking can cause babies to be born too early and develop health conditions including visual and hearing impairments, mental disabilities and learning and behavioural problems. Placental Previa – Smokers are also more likely to suffer placental previa, a condition where the placenta attaches in an abnormal position within the uterus. Placental Abruption – Smoking can increase the likelihood of placental abruption, a devastating condition where the placenta separates before childbirth. Miscarriage and Stillbirth – Stillbirth and miscarriage have been linked to smoking at all stages of pregnancy. ![]() This can lead to a fertilised egg implanting outside the uterus. Tobacco smoke contains thousands of harmful chemicals which can affect you and your baby throughout the stages of pregnancy.Ĭommon risks of smoking during pregnancy include:Įctopic Pregnancy – Nicotine has been shown to cause contractions of the fallopian tube. Here we look at the effects of smoking during pregnancy and when trying to conceive and how quitting for good will give your child a healthy start to life. ![]()
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